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Birth:          ABT 1009 
Death:          1079 

Notes
Stuart AND Plantagenet ancestry show marriages to Baldwin V and Renaud I. Book of 
French Kings shows marriages to Richard III (apparently without issue) and Baldwin. 
Renaud died in 1040, and Baldwin in 1067. William I b c 1030. Unclear where the 
marriages fit.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ad%C3%A8le_of_France,_Countess_of_Flanders
Adèle of France,[a] known also as Adela the Holy or Adela of Messines; (1009 – 8 
January 1079, Messines), was, by marriage, the Duchess of Normandy (January 1027 – 
August 1027), Countess of Flanders (1035–1067).
Life[edit]

Adèle was the second daughter of Robert II (the Pious), and Constance of Arles.[1] 
She is usually identified with the noble Adèle who in January 1027 married Richard III, 
Duke of Normandy.[2] The marriage was short-lived for on 6 August of that same year 
Richard III suddenly died.[2] Adèle of France married Baldwin V, Count of Flanders in 
1028.[3]

Adèle's influence lay mainly through her family connections. On the death of her 
brother, Henry I of France, the guardianship of his seven-year-old son Philip I fell 
jointly on his widow, Ann of Kiev, and on his brother-in-law, Adèle's husband, so that 
from 1060 to 1067, they were Regents of France.[4]

In 1071, Adèle's third son, Robert the Frisian, planned to invade Flanders even though 
at that time the Count of Flanders was Adèle's grandson, Arnulf III. When she heard 
about Robert's plans, she asked Philip I to stop him. Philip sent soldiers to support 
Arnulf including a contingent of ten Norman knights led by William FitzOsborn. 
Robert's forces attacked Arnulf's numerically superior army at Cassel before it could 
organize, and Arnulf was killed along with William FitzOsborn. Robert's overwhelming 
victory led to Philip making peace with Robert and investing him as Count of Flanders. 
A year later, Philip married Robert's stepdaughter, Bertha of Holland, and in 1074, 
Philip restored the seigneurie of Corbie to the crown.

Adèle had a strong interest in Baldwin V’s church reforms and was behind her 
husband’s founding of several collegiate churches. Directly or indirectly, she was 
responsible for establishing the Colleges of Aire (1049), Lille (1050) and Harelbeke 
(1064) as well as the abbeys of Messines (1057) and Ename (1063). After Baldwin’s 
death in 1067, she went to Rome, took the nun’s veil from the hands of Pope 
Alexander II and retired to the Benedictine convent of Messines, near Ypres. There 
she later died and was buried at the convent. Honoured as a saint in the Roman 
Catholic Church, her commemoration day is 8 September.[5]

Family[edit]

Her possible first marriage was in 1027 to Richard III, Duke of Normandy (died 1027). 
They had no children.

Her marriage in 1028 was to Baldwin V, Count of Flanders (died 1067).[3] Their 
children were:
Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders (c.?1030–1070).[3]
Matilda of Flanders (c.?1032–1083). In c.?1053 she married William, Duke of 
Normandy, the future King of England and had issue.[3]
Robert I, Count of Flanders (c.?1035–1093).[3]

Parents
____ Robert II "the Pious" (27 Mar  972 - 20 Jul 1031)
OF ARLES, PROVENCE AND TOULOUSE Constance (ABT  975 - 28 Jul 1032)

Siblings
OF FRANCE Hedwig (ABT 1003 - 1063)
____ Henry I (4 May 1008 - 4 Aug 1060)
____ Adela (Adele) (Alix) (Adelaide) (ABT 1009 - 1079)
____ Robert I "the Old" (ABT 1011 - 21 Mar 1076)
OF FRANCE Constance (ABT 1014 - )

Marriage To OF NORMANDY Richard III (ABT 1003 - 6 Aug 1028)
    m. 1026 

Notes

Parents
____ Richard II "the Good" (23 Aug  963 - 28 Aug 1026)
OF BRITTANY (RENNES) Judith ( 982 - 1017)

Children by OF NORMANDY Richard III ABT 1003 - 6 Aug 1028
OF NORMANDY Helena ("le Bon") (ABT 1027 - )

Marriage To DE LILLE Baldwin V (19 Aug 1012 - 1 Sep 1067)
    m. 1028 her 2d

Notes

Parents
DE LILLE Baldwin IV ( 980 - 30 May 1035)
DE LUXEMBOURG Ogiva (ABT  990 - 21 Feb 1030)

Children by DE LILLE Baldwin V 19 Aug 1012 - 1 Sep 1067
OF FLANDERS Maud (Matilda) (1028 - 2 Nov 1083)
____ Baldwin VI (I) (1030 - 17 Jul 1070)
____ Robert (Robrecht) I "de Fries" ("the Frisian") (ABT 1033 - 3 Oct 1093)

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