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DENTATUS Hamon
Birth: ABT 1000
Death: ABT 1047
Notes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamon_Dentatus
Hamon Dentatus (d. circa 1047) was a Norman noble who held the lordship of
Torigni-sur-Vire, Manche, in Normandy. Hamon Dentatus rebelled against Duke
William, later William the Conqueror, and died in about 1047.[2] His Latin epithet
Dentatus signifies "betoothed" or "toothy". Little is known about his life[3] other than
his progeny.
Origins[edit]
The origins of Hamon Dentatus de Crevecoeur are unknown, although various
suggestions have been made. Rev. Roger Granville in his 1895 work History of the
Granville Family[4] stated without any source or rationale being given,[5] that he was
a younger son of Mauger, jure uxoris Count of Corbeil, himself a younger son of
Richard, Duke of Normandy, grandson of Rollo.[6] This pedigree appeared to Round
to have been "hatched in the seventeenth century" (by the Granville family)
"...wishing to exalt Hamon Dentatus"[5] (of whom they claimed to be heirs male and
heirs to the supposed Norman "Earldom of Corbeil").
Titles held[edit]
He is supposed to have held the titles "Count/Earl of Corboile/Corboyle/Corbeuil",
and "Lord of Thorigny and Granville", all in Normandy. These titles were confirmed
retroactively by King Charles II in 1661 in his royal warrant which elevated to the
peerage John Granville, 1st Earl of Bath (1628-1701), of Stowe, Kilkhampton. The text
of the warrant is as follows:[7]
"Whereas it appears unto us that our right trusty and right well-beloved cousin John,
Earl of Bath, Our Grome of the Stole and First Gentleman of our Bedchamber, derives
his title in a direct line as heir male unto Robert FitzHamon, Lord of Gloucester and
Glamorgan in the reignes of King William the Conqueror, King William Rufus and King
Henry the First, and who was the son and heir of the Lord Hamon dentatus, Earle of
Corboile and Lord of Thorigny and Granville in Normandy, whereby he justly claims his
descent from the younger son, as we ourself do from the eldest, of Rollo the first Duke
of Normandy our com'on ancestor. In consideration whereof...we are graciously
pleased to promise and declare that in case the Earldom of Glamorgan should at any
time fall into the hands of the Crown during our reigne...we will not again confer the
said earldom upon any other family but restore (sic) the same to that of the Granvilles
by creating the said present Earl of Bath also Earl of Glamorgan...and we are further
graciously pleased for the considerations aforesaid to allow and permit the said Earl of
Bath to use also these other titles of honour as Earls of Corboile, Thorigny and
Granville, as was formerly done by his ancestors and though the same has been
discontinued of late by some of his said ancestors yet we do hereby give full power
and authority to the said Earl of Bath, not only for himself and his posterity to use the
same, but in case he shall hereafter erect in memory of his father or any other his
former ancestors any monument or inscription concerning him or them, to use the name
stile and dignity of Earle of Corboile, Thorigny and Granville, in as full and ample a
manner as his said ancestors formerly and before Normandy was lost from the Crown of
England, the said family of Granville being then also sufferers with the Crown and then
also dispossessed for their loyalty out of their said inheritance of the said Earldom and
Lordships within the said Dutchy of Normandy".
Progeny[edit]
He left progeny including:
Hamo Dapifer[8] (died circa 1100) (alias Haimo[9]) an Anglo-Norman royal official
under both King William the Conqueror (1066-1087) and his son King William Rufus
(1087-1100). He held the office, from which his epithet derives, known in Latin as
dapifer and in French seneschal, in English "steward", as well as the office of Sheriff
of Kent. He was the father of Robert FitzHamon (d.1107), the conqueror of Glamorgan.
Traditional pedigrees of the Grenville (post 1661 "Granville"[10]) family of Stowe in
the parish of Kilkhampton in Cornwall and of Bideford in Devon, dating from the 17th
century when the family was raised to the Earldom of Bath erroneously gave the father
of Robert FitzHamon (the most famous of the Hamo family) as Hamon Dentatus and
omitted any mention of his true father Hamo Dapifer. This was despite William of
Malmesbury having described Hamo Dentatus as avus ("grandfather") to Robert
FitzHamon.[11] The erroneous descent was given official status when recited in the
royal warrant[12] signed in 1661 by King Charles II creating titles of nobility for John
Granville, 1st Earl of Bath (1628-1701).
Kilkhampton depiction[edit]
An imaginary depiction of Hamon Dentatus, together with many other supposed and
actual Granville family ancestors, is shown in a series of two stained glass windows
erected in 1860 in the Granville Chapel in the Church of St James the Great,
Kilkhampton, Cornwall, in which parish was situated the Grenville seat of Stowe. The
window was erected by his supposed heirs male of the Grenville family (supposedly
descended from Richard I de Grainville (d.post 1142)[13] of Neath Castle in
Glamorgan, one of the Twelve Knights of Glamorgan, the supposed younger son of
Hamo Dapifer and younger brother of Robert FitzHamon the conqueror of Glamorgan):
George Granville Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 2nd Duke of Sutherland KG (1786-
1861); John Alexander Thynne, 4th Marquess of Bath (1831–1896); George Granville
Francis Egerton, 2nd Earl of Ellesmere (1823–1862); Lord John Thynne (1798-1881),
DD, Canon of Westminster, a younger son of Thomas Thynne, 2nd Marquess of Bath
(1765-1837), KG.[14]
Marriage To ----- ----- ()
m.
Notes
Children by ----- -----
DAPIFER Hamo (ABT 1030 - ABT 1100)
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