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Birth:          ABT 1000 
Death:          1081 

Notes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihailo_Vojislavljevi%C4%87
Mihailo Vojislavljevic (fl. 1050–d. 1081) was the Serbian ruler of Duklja, from 1050 to 
1081 initially as a Byzantine vassal holding the title of protospatharios, then after 1077 
as nominally serving[citation needed] Pope Gregory VII, addressed as "King of the 
Slavs". He had alienated himself from the Byzantines when he supported a Byzantine 
Slavic revolt in 1071–72, after which he then sought to gain support in the West. In 
1077 he received a royal insignia by Gregory VII in the aftermath of the Church schism 
of 1054.
Life[edit]

Early rule[edit]

With the death of Stefan Vojislav, his dominion was divided among his five sons 
(according to CPD).[1] Gojislav received Travunia (Trebinje) ruled briefly until he was 
killed by local nobles, who set up Domanek in his place.[1] Mihailo expelled him and 
Saganek chosen to rule,[1] but Domanek returned and drove him out.[1] Mihailo 
offered the office to Radoslav, who declined, afraid of losing Luška župa (future 
Zeta).[1] Radoslav perhaps distrusted his brother, thinking he would seize Zeta, but 
Mihailo seems to have offered him a deal.[1]

The Byzantine Empire, keen to take advantage of the death of Stefan Vojislav, 
prepared an offensive against unstable Duklja.[1] At this time, the four remaining 
brothers made peace and signed an alliance,[1] deemed the oldest treaty in Serbian 
history.[1] After the agreement, Radoslav attacked Travunia, killing Domanek.[1] After 
this event, their mother (who had acted as an stability in the relations between the 
brothers) died.[1] Mihailo succeeded as Knez of "Duklja" in 1046, or as his realm was 
called by contemporary Cedrenus: "Triballorum ac Serborum principatum".[2]

While in no imminent danger from that side, Mihailo found it favorable to further 
strengthen ties with Byzantium and, in 1050, he received the title of protospatharios 
and married a niece of Constantine IX Monomachos,[2] something that might have 
implied a titular recognition of Constantinople's authority, but without no real 
concessions on his part. It corresponded to the then-current balance of forces and 
bought some 20 years of peace and prosperity to his land.

Aid to anti-Byzantine uprising in theme of Bulgaria[edit]

Main article: Uprising of Georgi Voiteh

Matters started to change after 1071, the year of Byzantium's key Asian debacle at 
the Battle of Manzikert, as well as of the Norman conquest of southern Italy.

In 1072, the Bulgarian noblemen in Skopje planned a revolt against Byzantine rule 
under the leadership of Georgi Voiteh, the exarchos of the city. The rebel chieftains 
(proechontes) asked Mihailo I for help and, in exchange, offered to one of his sons, a 
descendant of the House of the Cometopuli, the Bulgarian throne.[3][4] In the fall of 
1072, Michael I gladly sent Constantine Bodin with 300 troops, which arrived at 
Prizren and met with Voiteh and other magnates. There[5] they crowned Bodin 
"Emperor of the Bulgarians" and gave him the name 'Peter III', recalling the names of 
the Emperor-Saint Peter I (d. 970) and of Peter II Delyan (who had led the first major 
revolt against Byzantine rule in 1040–1041).[4] Despite some initial successes, Bodin 
was subsequently captured.[4] When Michael I heard about his son's capture, he sent 
a captive Byzantine general, Langobardopoulos, whom he had married with one of his 
daughters, to rescue him, but he defected to the Byzantines.[4]

The aid to Georgi Voiteh moved Mihailo away from the Byzantines.[6]

Papal vassalage; crown receival, and Byzantine enemy[edit]

After the uprising, Mihailo began looking for support westward - to the Pope. This 
came as a result not only of his alienation from the Byzantines, but also from a desire 
to create an independent archbishopric within his realm and to finally to obtain a royal 
title. In the aftermath of the Church schism of 1054, Pope Gregory VII was interested 
in bestowing royal crown on rulers in the rift area and Mihailo was granted his in 1077. 
Thereafter, Duklja was referred to as a kingdom, a situation that lasted until its 
reduction in the following century.

It is not known whether his brothers accepted him as supreme ruler or if he forced it 
upon them. Onwards, Mihailo was the ruler of All Duklja, and his brothers may at most 
have had only appanages.[1]

Last years[edit]

Having sealed ties with the Normans through marriage of his heir, Constantine Bodin, 
with Jaquinta of Bari, Mihailo died in 1081, after a rule of 30 or so years. He left St. 
Michael's Church in Ston, north of Dubrovnik, a small church following mostly an early 
Byzantine style, which contains one of the oldest known fresco portraits of a South 
Slavic ruler.

Titles[edit]
According to George Kedrenos (fl. 1050s) and John Skylitzes (fl. 1057), he was the 
Prince of Triballians and Serbs (???ßa???? ?a? S??ß??...a??????[7]/ ???ßa???? ?a? 
S??ß??...???????[8]), and was called an "ally and friend of the Byzantines", having 
received the title of protospatharios.[9]
In 1077, he received a crown from Pope Gregory VII,[9] who thereafter addressed 
Mihailo as "King of the Slavs". A letter dated January 9, 1078, begins "Gregory ... to 
Michael, king of the Slavs" (Latin: Sclavorum regi).[10]
Anna Komnene (1083–1153) calls him "Exarch of Serbia".[11]

Family[edit]

Mihailo married a niece of Constantine IX Monomachos, with whom he had seven 
sons, out of which four are known:
Vladimir
Constantin Bodin
Dobroslav II
Petrislav, ruled Rascia
A daughter

Parents
VOJISLAV Stefan (ABT  975 - 1043)
----- ----- ()

Siblings
VOJISLAVLJEVIC Mihailo (ABT 1000 - 1081)

Marriage To ----- ----- ()
    m.  

Notes


Children by ----- ----- 
OF RASCIA Petrislav (ABT 1030 - ABT 1083)

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