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OF SILICIA Emnilde
Birth: ABT 970
Death: 1017
Notes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emnilda
Emnilda (Polish: Emnilda slowianska; c.?970–75 – 1017),[1] was a Slavic princess and
Duchess of the Polans from 992 by her marriage with the Piast ruler Boleslaw I the
Brave.
Ancestry[edit]
She was a daughter of Dobromir, a Slavic ruler who in a 1013 entry was named
venerabilis senior by the contemporary chronicler Thietmar of Merseburg (975–1018).
[2] Most historians believe that Emnilda's father was a ruler over Lusatia and the
Milceni lands which since 963 were part of the Saxon Eastern March. The German
chronicler referred to him as senior which in this context most likely meant "prince",
and showed a certain familiarity with the person. This suggests that Dobromir was
someone well known to Thietmar, who was Bishop of Merseburg from 1009, and hence
Emnilda's father was from the area of the Polabian Slavs close to his episcopal see.[2]
In view of her German name, Emnilda's mother possibly was the member of a Saxon
comital dynasty.
However, other historians have argued for a different background. Henryk Lowmianski
believed Emnilda to have been a daughter of the last independent prince of the
Vistulans in the Kraków area. Tadeusz Wasilewski saw in her a Moravian princess.[2]
Life[edit]
The wedding of Emnilda and the heir of the Polish throne, Boleslaw, took place
around 987. It was the third marriage for the young prince: his previous two wives, the
daughter of Margrave Rikdag of Meissen (perhaps called Hunilda or Oda) and the
Hungarian princess Judith, were repudiated after few years, but both produced
offspring to Boleslaw, a daughter and a son, Bezprym.[3][4] During her marriage,
Emnilda bore her husband five children, two sons (the future Mieszko II Lambert and
Otto) and three daughters, one of them became an abbess and the other two,
Regelinda and another whose name is unknown were married to Margrave Herman I of
Meissen and Grand Prince Sviatopolk I of Kiev, respectively.
She was mentioned by Gallus Anonymus and Thietmar of Merseburg; both chroniclers
noted she was a wise and charming person. It is claimed that Emnilda had a great
influence on her husband, and perhaps also in the Polish state affairs. She probably
accompanied Boleslaw to the meeting with Henry II at Merseburg on 23 May 1013 and
perhaps she actively promoted the recognition of their son Mieszko II as a vassal of
the Emperor for his government over Moravia,[citation needed] a fact who put in
jeopardy the succession rights of Boleslaw I's eldest son Bezprym, who at the end was
excluded in favor of his younger half-brother.
The exact date of Emnilda's death is unknown, but is assumed that this happened in
1017 at the latest, or, more likely, at the end of 1016, because on 3 February 1018
Boleslaw I married with his fourth and last wife, Oda of Meissen.
Parents
____ Dobromir (ABT 940 - )
----- ----- ()
Siblings
OF SILICIA Emnilde (ABT 970 - 1017)
Marriage To ____ Boleslaw I "Chrobry" "the Brave" ( 967 - 17 Jul 1025)
m. ABT 987
Notes
his third
Parents
____ Mieszsko I (ABT 922 - 25 May 992)
____ Daubravka (ABT 931 - 977)
Children by ____ Boleslaw I "Chrobry" "the Brave" 967 - 17 Jul 1025
____ Mieszko (Mieszylaw) II (ABT 990 - 10 May 1034)
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