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____ Odalrico Manfrido II (Ulric)
Birth: ABT 985
Death: 23 Dec 1035
Burial: Turin
Notes
m bef 1014
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulric_Manfred_II_of_Turin
Ulric Manfred II (Italian: Olderico Manfredi II; 975 x 992 – 29 October 1033 or 1034) or
Manfred Ulric (Manfredo Udalrico) was the count of Turin and marquis of Susa in the
early 11th century. He was the last male margrave from the Arduinid dynasty. Ulric
Manfred's daughter, Adelaide, inherited the majority of his property. Through marriage
to Adelaide (c.1045), Otto of Savoy, a younger son of Count Humbert I of Savoy
became margrave of Turin. Their descendants would later comprise the House of
Savoy who ruled Sardinia and Italy.
Biography[edit]
Born in Turin, Ulric Manfred was the son of Manfred I and Prangarda (daughter of
Adalbert Atto of Canossa). Ulric Manfred inherited a vast march centred on Turin
(1000), which had been created from the lands of his ancestor Arduin Glaber. An
imperial diploma, dated 31 July 1001, records that, for his faithful service, Emperor
Otto III confirmed Ulric Manfred's possessions and granted him several privileges.[1]
Ulric Manfred, immediately upon his succession, began to consolidate his power vis-
à-vis Arduin of the March of Ivrea on one hand and Henry II on the other. In the fight
over the regnum Italicum, he gained a great deal of territory at the expense of the
March of Ivrea.[2]
Two charters issued by Ulric Manfred and his wife Bertha (a sale to the priest Sigifred,
son of Adalgis in 1021 and a donation to the monastery of S. Solutore in Turin in
1031), give a good impression of the cities and counties that Ulric Manfred controlled,
which included: Turin, Ivrea, Albenga, Ventimiglia, Auriate, Tortona, and Vercelli.[3] In
all the wars between Arduin and Henry, Ulric Manfred prudently avoided any
confrontation with the two leaders and gradually extended his territories by arms (he
was at war with the margrave of Tuscany, Boniface III, in 1016) and by increasing his
authority within his proper domains. In 1024, following the death of Henry II, he
opposed the election of Conrad II and instead invited William V of Aquitaine to take
the Italian throne, but to no avail.[4]
Ulric Manfred had a palace in Turin, but like many other medieval lords, he lived an
itinerant life. He moved from castle to castle in order to maintain his control and to
effect the administration of his dominions. It is often said that Ulric Manfred's daughter
Adelaide abandoned Turin as a capital and began to reside permanently at Susa. This
is incorrect. Adelaide is documented far more frequently at the margravial palace in
Turin than anywhere else.[5]
Around 1028, Ulric Manfred, along with his brother, Bishop Alric of Asti, Archbishop
Aribert of Milan and Bishop Landulf of Turin acted to suppress a heretical movement
which had developed at Monforte.[6]
Ulric Manfred restored the old church of Santa Maria Maggiore in Susa and Novalesa
Abbey. In May 1028 with his wife Bertha, Ulric Manfred founded the convent of Santa
Maria at Caramagna. The following year, in July 1029, along with his wife, Bertha, and
his brother, Bishop Alric of Asti, Ulric Manfred founded the Benedictine abbey in of S.
Giusto in Susa, which housed the relics of Saint Justus of Novalesa. The church of
the Abbey of San Giusto is now Susa Cathedral.
Ulric Manfred fortified the villages of Exilles and Bardonecchia.
He died in 1033 or 1034 and was buried in Turin Cathedral.[7]
Family[edit]
Ulric Manfred married Bertha by 1014 at the latest (that year, Emperor Henry II
confirmed their joint donation to the abbey of Fruttuaria).[8]
With Bertha, Ulric Manfred had three daughters:[9]
Adelaide, his heir
Immilla
Bertha
Parents
OF TURIN Manfredo I (ABT 960 - ABT 1000)
DI CANOSSA Prangarda (ABT 960 - )
Siblings
____ Odalrico Manfrido II (Ulric) (ABT 985 - 23 Dec 1035)
Marriage To OF ESTE Bertha (ABT 997 - 29 Dec 1037)
m.
Notes
Parents
____ Oberto (Humbert) I (ABT 955 - ABT 1020)
____ Railinda (ABT 957 - )
Children by OF ESTE Bertha ABT 997 - 29 Dec 1037
VON SUSA Adelaide (ABT 1015 - 19 Dec 1091)
OF TURIN Immilla (ABT 1020 - 21 Jan 1078)
OF TURIN Berta (ABT 1023 - AFT 1064)
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