Individual
Go to List of Family Names Go to List of People < Previous Next >
____ Herbert II
Birth: ABT 884
Death: 23 Feb 943 St. Quentin
Notes
b 880/890 but some records show 884
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbert_II,_Count_of_Vermandois
Herbert II (died 23 February 943), Count of Vermandois, Count of Meaux, and Count of
Soissons. He was the first to exercise power over the territory that became the
province of Champagne.
Herbert was the son of Herbert I of Vermandois.[1] He was apparently well aware of
his descent from Charlemagne.[2] Herbert inherited the domain of his father and in
907, added to it the Abbey of St. Medard, Soissons. He took the position of Lay abbot
entitling him to the income of those estates.[1] His marriage with a daughter of king
Robert I of France brought him the County of Meaux.[3]
In 922, when Seulf became Archbishop of Rheims, in an effort to appease Herbert II
Seulf solemnly promised him he could nominate his successor.[4] In 923, Count
Herbert took the bold step of imprisoning King Charles III, who died still a captive in
929.[a][3] Then, on the death of Seulf in 925, with the help of King Rudolph, he
acquired for his second son Hugh (then five years old) the archbishopric of Rheims.[5]
Herbert took the additional step of sending emissaries to Rome to Pope John X to gain
his approval, which that pope gave in 926.[4] On his election young Hugh was sent to
Auxerre to study.[2]
In 926, on the death of Count Roger of Laon, Herbert demanded this countship for
Eudes, his eldest son.[6] He took the town in defiance of King Rudolph leading to a
clash between the two in 927.[2] Using the threat of releasing King Charles III, who he
held captive, Herbert managed to hold the city for four more years.[2] But after the
death of Charles in 929, Rudolph again attacked Laon in 931 successfully defeating
Herbert.[2] The same year the king entered Rheims and defeated archbishop Hugh,
the son of Herbert.[7] Artaud became the new archbishop of Reims.[7] Herbert II then
lost, in three years, Vitry, Laon, Château-Thierry, and Soissons.[8] The intervention of
his ally, Henry the Fowler, allowed him to restore his domains (except Rheims and
Laon) in exchange for his submission to King Rudolph.
Later Herbert allied with Hugh the Great and William Longsword, duke of Normandy
against King Louis IV, who allocated the County of Laon to Roger II, the son of Roger
I, in 941. Herbert and Hugh the Great took back Rheims and captured Artaud.[9]
Hugh, the son of Herbert, was restored as archbishop.[9] Again the mediation of the
German King Otto I in Visé, near Liège, in 942 allowed for the normalization of the
situation.
Death and legacy[edit]
Herbert II died on 23 February 943 at Saint-Quentin, Aisne (the capital of the county
of Vermandois).[1] His vast estates and territories were divided among his sons.[10]
Vermandois and Amiens went to the two elder sons while Robert and Herbert, the
younger sons, were given the valuable holdings scattered throughout Champagne.[10]
On Robert's death his brother's son Herbert III inherited them all. Herbert III's only son
Stephen died childless in 1019–20 thus ending the male line of Herbert II.[10]
Family[edit]
Herbert married Adele, daughter of Robert I of France.[11] Together they had the
following children:
Eudes of Vermandois, Count of Amiens and of Vienne, (c.?910–946)[1]
Adalbert I, Count of Vermandois (c.?915–987), married Gerberge of Lorraine[1]
Adela of Vermandois (910–960), married 934 Count Arnulf I of Flanders[1]
Herbert 'the Old' (c.?910–980), Count of Omois, Meaux and Troyes, and abbot of St.
Medard, Soissons, married 951 Eadgifu of Wessex daughter of Edward the Elder King
of England and widow of Charles III King of France.[b][1]
Robert of Vermandois, Count of Meaux and Châlons († 967)[1]
Luitgarde of Vermandois (c.?915-20–978), married 940 William I, Duke of Normandy;[1]
married secondly, c.?943–44, Theobald I of Blois[c][12] Their son was Odo I, Count of
Blois.[10]
Hugh of Vermandois (920–962), Archbishop of Reims[1]
Guy I, Count of Soissons (d. 986).
Parents
____ Herbert I ( 840 - 907)
DE MORVOIS Beatrice (Bertha) (ABT 855 - )
Siblings
OF VERMANDOIS Beatrice (ABT 868 - AFT 26 Mar 931)
____ Herbert II (ABT 884 - 23 Feb 943)
DE VERMANDOIS Cunegundis (ABT 892 - 12 Dec 949)
DE VERMANDOIS Adela (ABT 895 - )
Marriage To ____ Adele (ABT 885 - )
m. BEF 907
Notes
her 2d
Parents
____ Robert I ( 866 - 15 Jun 923)
OF VERMANDOIS Beatrice (ABT 868 - AFT 26 Mar 931)
Children by ____ Adele ABT 885 -
OF VERMANDOIS Robert (ABT 912 - Aug 967)
DE VERMANDOIS Luitgarde (ABT 914 - 9 Feb 978)
DE VERMANDOIS Adele (Alice) (Alix) (ABT 915 - ABT 960)
____ Adalbert (Albert) I "the Pious" (ABT 917 - 8 Sep 987)
DE VERMANDOIS Gui (ABT 920 - AFT 13 Jun 989)
Produced by Fzip 1.7 6/20/2017