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DE MESCHINES Hawise
Birth: 1180 of Chester, Cheshire, England
Death: AFT 6 Jun 1241
Burial: BEF 3 Mar 1242
Notes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_de_Quincy,_Countess_of_Lincoln
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawise_of_Chester,_1st_Countess_of_Lincoln
Hawise of Chester, 1st Countess of Lincoln suo jure (1180- 6 June 1241/3 May 1243
[1]), was an Anglo-Norman noblewoman and a wealthy heiress. Her father was Hugh
de Kevelioc, 5th Earl of Chester. She was the sister and a co-heiress of Ranulf de
Blondeville, 6th Earl of Chester. She was created suo jure 1st Countess of Lincoln in
1232.[2] She was the wife of Robert de Quincy, by whom she had one daughter,
Margaret, who became heiress to her title and estates. She was also known as Hawise
of Kevelioc.
Family[edit]
Hawise was born in 1180 in Chester, Cheshire, England, the youngest child of Hugh
de Kevelioc, 5th Earl of Chester and Bertrade de Montfort of Évreux, a cousin of King
Henry II of England. Hawise had five siblings, including Maud of Chester, Countess of
Huntingdon, Mabel of Chester, Countess of Arundel, Agnes of Chester, Countess of
Derby, Beatrice de Keviloc and a brother Ranulf de Blondeville, 6th Earl of Chester.[3]
She also had an illegitimate half-sister, Amice of Chester who married Ralph de
Mainwaring, Justice of Chester by whom she had children.
Her paternal grandparents were Ranulf de Gernon, 4th Earl of Chester, and Maud of
Gloucester, the granddaughter of King Henry I of England, and her maternal
grandparents were Simon III de Montfort (fr) and Mahaut.
In 1181, when Hawise was a year old, her father died. He had served in Henry II's
Irish campaigns after his estates had been restored to him in 1177. They had been
confiscated by the King as a result of his having taken part in the baronial Revolt of
1173–1174. Her only brother Ranulf succeeded him as the 6th Earl of Chester.
She inherited the castle and manor of Bolingbroke, and other large estates from her
brother to whom she was co-heiress after his death on 26 October 1232. Hawise had
already become 1st Countess of Lincoln in April 1231, when her brother Ranulf de
Blondeville, 1st Earl of Lincoln resigned the title in her favour.[4] He granted her the
title by a formal charter under his seal which was confirmed by King Henry III. She was
formally invested as suo jure 1st Countess of Lincoln by King Henry III on 27 October
1232 the day after her brother's death.
Less than a month later, in the same manner as her brother Ranulf de Blondeville, 1st
Earl of Lincoln, she likewise made an inter vivos gift, after receiving dispensation from
the crown, of the Earldom of Lincoln to her daughter Margaret de Quincy who then
became 2nd Countess of Lincoln suo jureand her son-in-law John de Lacy, Baron of
Pontefract who then became the 2nd Earl of Lincoln by right of his wife. (John de
Lacy is mistakenly called the 1st Earl of Lincoln in many references.) They were
formally invested by King Henry III as Countess and Earl of Lincoln on 23 November
1232.[5]
Marriage and issue[edit]
Sometime before 1206, she married Robert de Quincy, son of Saer de Quincy, 1st Earl
of Winchester and Margaret de Beaumont of Leicester. The marriage produced one
daughter:
Margaret de Quincy, 2nd Countess of Lincoln suo jure (c.1206 – March 1266), married
firstly in 1221 John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln by whom she had two children,
Edmund de Lacy, Baron of Pontefract, and Maud de Lacy; she married secondly on 6
January 1242 Walter Marshal, 5th Earl of Pembroke.
Hawise's husband Robert died in 1217 in London. He had been accidentally poisoned
through medicine prepared by a Cistercian monk.[6] Robert and his father had both
been excommunicated in December 1215 as a result of the latter having been one of
the 25 sureties of the Magna Carta six months before. Hawise died sometime between
6 June 1241 and 3 May 1243. She was more than sixty years of age.
Hawisse was married a second time to Sir Warren de Bostoke; they had a son, Sir
Henry de Bostoke.
Parents
DE MESCHINES HUGH OF KEVELIOC (1147 - 30 Jun 1181)
DE MONTFORT (EVREUX) Bertrade (1155 - 12 Jul 1189)
Siblings
DE MESCHINES [OF CHESTER] Maud (Matilda) (ABT 1171 - 6 Jan 1233)
DE MESCHINES (OF CHESTER) Mabel (ABT 1173 - )
DE MESCHINES Agnes (ABT 1174 - 2 Nov 1247)
DE MESCHINES Beatrix (ABT 1175 - )
DE MESCHINES Amicia (ABT 1177 - )
DE MESCHINES Hawise (1180 - AFT 6 Jun 1241)
Marriage To DE QUINCY Robert (ABT 1186 - Aug 1257)
m.
Notes
Parents
DE QUINCY Saher IV (1155 - 3 Nov 1219)
DE HARCOURT [DE BEAUMONT] Margaret (ABT 1156 - 12 Jan 1236)
Children by DE QUINCY Robert ABT 1186 - Aug 1257
DE QUINCY Margaret (ABT 1206 - Mar 1266)
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