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DE ROS Robert
Birth: ABT 1233
Death: 17 May 1285
Burial: Kirkham, Yorkshire, England
Notes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_de_Ros_(died_1285)
Sir Robert de Ros (before 1237 – 13 May 1285) was an English nobleman.
Family[edit]
Robert de Ros of Helmsley, Yorkshire, born before 1237, was the grandson of Sir
Robert de Ros, one of the twenty-five barons who guaranteed the observance of
Magna Carta, and Isabel of Scotland, an illegitimate daughter of William the Lion, King
of the Scots, by a daughter of Robert Avenel.[1]
He was the son of Sir William de Ros (died c.1264/5) and Lucy FitzPeter, the
daughter of Peter FitzHerbert and Alice FitzRoger. He had five brothers, Sir Peter, Sir
William, Sir Alexander, Sir Herbert, and John, and two sisters, Lucy and Alice.[2]
Career[edit]
On 24 December 1264 he was summoned to Simon de Montfort's Parliament in London
as Robert de Ros,[3][4] and for some time it was considered that the barony was
created by writ in that year, and that Robert de Ros was the 1st Baron Ros. According
to The Complete Peerage:
In 1616 the barony of De Ros was allowed precedence from this writ [of 24 December
1264], a decision adopted by the Lords in 1806 (Round, Peerage and Pedigree, vol. i,
pp. 249-50); but these writs, issued by Simon in the King's name, are no longer
regarded as valid for the creation of peerages.[3]
Accordingly, the barony is now considered to have been created when Robert's eldest
son, William de Ros was summoned to Parliament from 6 February 1299 to 16 October
1315 by writs directed Willelmo de Ros de Hamelak.[5][4]
On 3 July 1257, Ros obtained from Henry III a grant of the free warren, in the lordship
of Belvoir, by which the boundary was determined. In 1258, he was actively employed
in Scotland, in delivering King Alexander III of Scotland out of the hands of his
rebellious subjects; and at Chester, in resisting the hostile invasions of Llewelyn the
Last. In the same year, he and his lady Isabel had a controversy with the Prior and
Convent of Belvoir, relative to the right of presentation to the Church of Redmile (near
Bottesford), which was amicably compromised by their relinquishing the patronage to
the convent, for a certain compensation. In 1261 he obtained from the king the grant
of a weekly market, to be held at Belvoir, on Tuesday; and of an annual fair on the
feast of St John the Baptist, to continue for three days. In 1264, he was one of the
insurgent barons who defeated Henry III at the battle of Lewes, and took him and the
prince prisoner, confining them in Farleigh Hungerford Castle. In 1264, de Ros was
summoned to the parliament, which was called by the barons in the king's name. He
died in 1285, and was buried at Kirkham Priory.[6]
Marriage and issue[edit]
Robert de Ros married, about 1243, Isabel d'Aubigny (c.1233 – 15 June 1301),
granddaughter (her father, William, died in 1247) and heiress of William d'Aubigny
(died 1236) of Belvoir, Leicestershire, by his second wife, Isabel, by whom he had five
sons and three daughters:[7]
William de Ros, 1st Baron de Ros.
Sir Robert de Ros of Gedney, Lincolnshire, who married a wife named Erneburge.
John de Ros.
Nicholas de Ros, a cleric.
Peter de Ros, a cleric.
Isabel de Ros, who married Walter de Fauconberg, 2nd Baron Fauconberg.
Joan de Ros, who married John Lovell, 1st Baron Lovell.
Mary de Ros, who married William de Braose, 1st Baron Braose.
Parents
DE ROS William (ABT 1196 - AFT 1246)
FITZ PIERS Lucia (ABT 1208 - AFT 1266)
Siblings
DE ROS Robert (ABT 1233 - 17 May 1285)
DE ROS [DE ROOS] William (ABT 1240 - BEF 28 May 1310)
Marriage To D'AUBIGNY Isabel (1233 - 15 Jun 1301)
m.
Notes
Parents
D'AUBIGNY William IV (ABT 1165 - 15 Sep 1242)
____ Isabel (ABT 1213 - )
Children by D'AUBIGNY Isabel 1233 - 15 Jun 1301
DE ROS William (ABT 1255 - BEF 16 Aug 1316)
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