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DE FERRERS Henry
Birth: ABT 1036 Ferrieres-St-Hilaire, Normandy
Death: ABT 1101 Lechlade, Faringdon, Gloucestershire, England
Burial: Tutbury, Burton-on-Trent, Staffordshire, England
Notes
http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=jweber&id=I00641
Henry de Ferrieres, Sire de Ferrières and Chambrais in Normandy (d), son of Walkelin
de Ferrieres (e). He was a Domesday Commissioner, and held at the date of the
Survey some 210 lordships or manors, more than half of which were in co. Derby, but
the caput of his honour was at Tutbury, then in the district of Burton-on-Trent, co.
Stafford. Near Tutbury he founded a priory for benedictine monks. He married Bertha.
He was buried at Tutbury. [Complete Peerage IV:190-1, (transcribed by Dave
Utzinger)]
(d) Ferrieres and Chambrais (now Broglie), on the Charantonne, in the chief iron-
producing district of Normandy. The workers of iron, in this province, were under the
jurisdiction of six barons 'fossiers'; these were the barons of Ferrieres, La Ferte
Fresnel, and Chaumont, and the abbots of Lyre, St. Wandrille, and St. Evroul. The
barons of Ferrieres were style 'premiers barons fossiers', which shows that the forges
they had charge of were esteemed the principal, or most ancient. The popular story
that Henry de Ferrieres "received his surname from holding the office of master of the
farriers in the invading army" is therefore only the truth--a little distorted. Whether the
English branch of the family in the twelth century bore, as the heralds say they did,
Sable, six horse-shoes Argent (or the same with the tinctures reversed), or whether
they bore any arms at all, is another question.
(e) This Walkelin was slain in the civil wars which distracted Normandy during the
minority of Duke William.
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Henry Ferrers, son of Walchelin, assumed the name from Ferriers, a small town of
Gastinois, in France, otherwise called Ferrieres, from the iron mines with which that
country abounded, and, in allusion to the circumstance, he bore for his arms "six
horses' shoes," either from the similitude of his cognomen to the French Ferrier, or
because the seigneurie produced iron, so essential to the soldier and cavalier in those
rude times when war was esteemed the chief business of life, and the adroit
management of the steed, even amongst the nobility, the first of accomplishments.
Henry de Ferrers came into England with the Conqueror and obtained a grant of
Tutbury Castle, in the county of Stafford. According to Stapleton, he was ancestor of
the Oakham house of Ferrers, whose memory is preserved by the horseshoes hanging
in the hall of their castle. He m. Bertha -----, and had issue, Robert, his heir;
Eugenulph, who d. s. p.; and Walkelin, of Radbourne. [John Burke, Commoners of
Great Britain and Ireland, Vol. III, R. Bentley, London, 1834-1838, p. 127, Ferrers, of
Baddesley Clinton]
---------------
The first of this eminent family that settled in England was Henry de Feriers, son of
Walcheline de Feriers, a Norman, who obtained from William the Conqueror a grant of
Tutbury Castle, co. Stafford, with extensive possessions in other shires, of which 114
manors were in Derbyshire. This person must have been of considerable rank, not only
from these enormous grants, but from the circumstances of his being one of the
commissioners appointed by the Conqueror to make the great survey of the kingdom.
He was the founder of the Cluniac priory at Tutbury which he liberally endowed. By
Berta his wife he had issue, Egenulph, d. v. p.; William, d. v. p.; Robert, his
successor; Gundred; and Emmeline. [Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages,
Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 196, Ferrers, Earls of Derby]
Parents
DE FERRERS Walcheline (ABT 1010 - BEF 1048)
----- ----- ()
Siblings
DE FERRERS Henry (ABT 1036 - ABT 1101)
DE FERRERS Gundreda (ABT 1040 - )
Marriage To DE L'AIGLE Bertha (ABT 1044 - )
m.
Notes
Parents
DE L'AIGLE Engenulf (Engenulph) (ABT 1010 - 14 Oct 1066)
____ Richeride (Richvaride) (ABT 1010 - )
Children by DE L'AIGLE Bertha ABT 1044 -
DE FERRERS Amice (ABT 1063 - )
OF RADBOURNE Walcheline (1086 - AFT 1125)
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